Toughed by the Sun
by Bruce Bley
Title
Toughed by the Sun
Artist
Bruce Bley
Medium
Photograph - Photography
Description
This macro shot of a yellow and white iris was found in a ditch along on of the highways I was driving on in my area.
Iris is a genus of 260-300 species of flowering plants with showy flowers. It takes its name from the Greek word for a rainbow, referring to the wide variety of flower colors found among the many species, as well as, being the scientific name, iris is also very widely used as a common name for all Iris species, though some plants called thus belong to other closely related genera. A common name for some species is 'flags', while the plants of the subgenus Scorpiris are widely known as 'junos', particularly in horticulture. It is a popular garden flower.
Irises are perennial plants, growing from creeping rhizomes (rhizomatous irises) or, in drier climates, from bulbs (bulbous irises). They have long, erect flowering stems which may be simple or branched, solid or hollow, and flattened or have a circular cross-section. The rhizomatous species usually have 3-10 basal sword-shaped leaves growing in dense clumps. The bulbous species have cylindrical, basal leaves.
The inflorescences are fan-shaped and contain one or more symmetrical six-lobed flowers. These grow on a pedicel or lack a footstalk. The three sepals, which are spreading or droop downwards, are referred to as "falls". They expand from their narrow base, which in some of the rhizomatous irises has a "beard" (a tuft of short upright extensions growing in its midline), into a broader expanded portion ("limb"), often adorned with veining, lines or dots. The three, sometimes reduced, petals stand upright, partly behind the sepal bases. They are called "standards". Some smaller iris species have all six lobes pointing straight outwards, but generally limb and standards differ markedly in appearance. They are united at their base into a floral tube that lies above the ovary (known as an epigynous or inferior ovary). The styles divide towards the apex into petaloid branches; this is significant in pollination.
The iris flower is of interest as an example of the relation between flowering plants and pollinating insects. The shape of the flower and the position of the pollen-receiving and stigmatic surfaces on the outer petals form a landing-stage for a flying insect, which in probing for nectar, will first come into contact with the perianth, then with the stigmatic stamens in one whorled surface which is borne on an ovary formed of three carpels. The shelf-like transverse projection on the inner whorled underside of the stamens is beneath the overarching style arm below the stigma, so that the insect comes in contact with its pollen-covered surface only after passing the stigma; in backing out of the flower it will come in contact only with the non-receptive lower face of the stigma. Thus, an insect bearing pollen from one flower will, in entering a second, deposit the pollen on the stigma; in backing out of a flower, the pollen which it bears will not be rubbed off on the stigma of the same flower.
I hope you have enjoyed this photograph and will share it with others. You can see more of my work on my homepage in the various galleries I have created. Thank you for visiting and please come back.
Uploaded
May 28th, 2014
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Comments (19)
Bruce Bley
Chrisann, Thank you so much for the feature in the group "Weekly FUN For ALL Mediums SPRING IS IN THE AIR". I truly appreciate the honor.
Bruce Bley
Marilyn, Thank you for the feature in the group "Sweet Blossoms". I sincerely appreciate it and thank you for your continued support of my work.
Bruce Bley
Kerstin. I want to thank you for the feature in the group "On the Hospital Wall". I sincerely appreciate the honor.
Ioanna Papanikolaou
Stunning close-up with so beautiful colors!!! l/f
Bruce Bley replied:
Thank you for the kind and gracious compliment, Ioanna. I truly appreciate it and thank you for the L.
Bruce Bley
Thank you for the feature in the group "Excellent Self-Taught Artists", Joe. I sincerely appreciate the honor.
Bruce Bley
James. I want to thank you for the feature in the group "Beauty". I really appreciate it.
Bruce Bley
Dora, I want to thank you for the feature in the group "Visions Of Spring". I really appreciate the honor and you continued support of my work.
Bruce Bley
I am very grateful for the feature in the group "The World We See", Svetlana. Thank you so much for the honor.
Bruce Bley
Jay, Thank you very much for the feature in the group "Amateur Photographers- 2 Entries Per Day Only-". I sincerely appreciate the honor.
Connie Handscomb
This is a Masterpiece,Bruce .. very well done... a wonderful floral tribute to this magnificent bloom :)))
Bruce Bley replied:
Connie, I really appreciate your wonderful comment on this work. You have made my day. Thank you.